CryopreservationEmbryo CryopreservationHuman embryos have been successfully frozen since 1980’s. The effectiveness and safety of this technique has been well documented. Embryo freezing usually follows an IVF cycle where extra embryos are available. Those embryos can be stored for prolonged periods and still result in successful pregnancies. Even tough the success rates using frozen embryos are lower than those associated with fresh embryos, the gap is rapidly narrowing. Ovarian Tissue CryopreservationFreezing of ovarian slices of entire ovaries is an exciting new development. In surgical cases when the ovaries need to be removed or in cases where chemotherapy needs to be administered without delay. Removal and freezing of the ovary or even a segment of the ovary may be the only option for certain individuals. Similar to sperm and embryos, frozen eggs can be stored for prolonged periods without any deterioration in quality or pregnancy potential. When needed, the frozen egg will be thawed, fertilized and placed into the woman’s uterus. Preliminary studies are being conducted regarding the possibility of implanting ovarian tissue back to the individual following successful treatment of their cancer.
Some couples have serious concerns with storage of fertilized eggs, which they consider as potential babies. Death and divorce can pose moral and legal dilemmas as to the proper dispositions of these embryos.
All test results remain confidential. It may be necessary to report certain positive test results to the State Health Dept. |
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